01343nas a2200157 4500008004100000245012100041210006900162300001200231490000800243520078200251100003601033700002201069700002201091700002301113856004901136 2019 eng d00aDiversity of Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritoidea) and Their Host Plants in a Conservation Unit from Midwestern Brazil0 aDiversity of Fruit Flies Diptera Tephritoidea and Their Host Pla a562-5700 v1023 a

Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae and Lonchaeidae) awere sampled in the Serra da Bodoquena National Park (Mato Grosso do Sul State, Brazil) and surrounding areas. TThirty-nine plant species from 29 plant families were collected. Twelve fruit species were hosts to fruit fly larvae. The survey resulted in the recovery of 1,476 larvae and 968 adult fruit flies. Among the adultswere 90 Lonchaidae,  3 spp of Neosilba (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) were obtained. 

Neosilba glaberrima (Wiedemann) and Neosilba zadolicha McAlpine & Steyskal are recorded for the first time infesting Persea americana Miller (Lauraceae), and Neosilba certa (Walker) (all Diptera: Lonchaeidae) infesting Chrysophyllum gonocarpum (Mart. & Eichler) Engl. (Sapotaceae), 

1 ade Almeida, Luciano, Brasil Mar1 aCoelho, João, B.1 aUCHOA, MANOEL, A.1 aGisloti, Laura, J. uhttps://lonchaeidae.myspecies.info/node/234001761nas a2200157 4500008004100000245009500041210007000136300001000206490000700216520122300223100001301446700002301459700001801482700002101500856008201521 2015 eng d00aLance fly (Diptera: Lonchaeidae) host plants in the State of São Paulo, Southeast Brasil.0 aLance fly Diptera Lonchaeidae host plants in the State of São Pa a57-680 v303 a

Many species of Lonchaeidae predominate in the complex of fruit flies (Tephritoidea) infesting more species of host fruits that the species of Tephritidae. In the southern hemisphere, very little is known about the diversity of the species of Lonchaeidae and their host relationship. This paper records the species of Lonchaeidae and their respective host plants as recovered out of a total of 1,522 samples of fruit relating to 113 plant species coming from 94 municipalities of the State of São Paulo, Brazil. A total of 26,906 Lonchaeidae adults were obtained, belonging to 14 species of Neosilba McAlpine, Dasiops inedulis Steyskal, Dasiops frieseni Norrbom & McAlpine and Lonchaea sp. Specimens of Neosilba represented 99.78 % of the adults recovered: N. bella Strikis & Prado, N. bifida Strikis & Prado, N. certa (Walker), N. cornuphallus Strikis, N. dimidiata Curran, N. inesperata Strikis & Prado, N. glaberrima (Wiedemann), N. laura Strikis, N. paramerolatus Strikis, N. parva Hennig, N. pradoi Strikis & Lerena, N. pendula (Bezzi), N. perezi (Romero & Ruppel) and N. zadolicha McAlpine & Steyskal. Neosilba zadolicha is predominant, abundant and generalist species

1 aRaga, A.1 ade Souza-Filho, MF1 aStrikis, P.C.1 aMontes, S.M.N.M. uhttp://www.entomotropica.org/index.php/entomotropica/article/viewFile/455/57501935nas a2200169 4500008004100000245014200041210007000183300001400253490000700267520125900274100002101533700001301554700001801567700001801585700002201603856014001625 2010 eng d00aInfestación natural de Lonchaeidae (Diptera) en variedades de melocotón Natural infestation of peach varieties by Lonchaeidae (Diptera)0 aInfestación natural de Lonchaeidae Diptera en variedades de melo a223 - 2280 v363 a

The occurrence of Lonchaeidae was studied in peach fruit varieties. A total of 633 specimens of Lonchaeidae were obtained with 394 from fruit varieties on 'Okinawa' and 239 on Ume. Captured species included Neosilba zadolicha, N. inesperata, N. pendula, N. bella, and Neosilba spp. (females). N. zadolicha and N. inesperata were observed in 77.78% of samples from the varieties on 'Okinawa'. On the lime rootstock, the greatest incidence was of N. zadolicha, N. inesperata and N. pendula (55.6%, 33.3% and 33.3%). The varieties Ouromel 3, Talisma, Docura 2 and Aurora 2 had the highest infestation rates by Lonchaeidae. N. certa had the lowest incidence and was only observed in the variety Docura 2 on 'Okinawa'. Plants with more fruits showed a higher incidence of flies per fruit. Nevertheless, there was no significant correlation between fruit weight and fly number. No significant difference was observed in fruit weight and number of flies per fruit between the two rootstocks, 'Okinawa' and lime. Peaches grown on 'Okinawa' and Ume rootstocks in the city of Presidente Prudente, are infested by Lonchaeidae species that present a preference for the different varieties, independent of fruit weight

1 aMontes, S.M.N.M.1 aRaga, A.1 aBoliani, A.C.1 aStrikis, P.C.1 aSantos, P.C., Dos uhttps://lonchaeidae.myspecies.info/infestaci-n-natural-de-lonchaeidae-diptera-en-variedades-de-melocot-n-natural-infestation-peach-vari